Gary is bracing for a surge of extreme heat this week, with temperatures nearing triple digits and deteriorating air quality prompting health and safety warnings from local authorities. As temperatures rise, the combination of scorching heat and high humidity is expected to create dangerous conditions for Gary residents.

The National Weather Service has forecast that the extreme heat will peak Monday and Tuesday. Temperatures will reach up to 95 degrees Monday and 97 degrees Tuesday. 

Todd Kluber, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service in Chicago, noted that high humidity levels could make it feel even hotter. 

“The air temperature might be 95, but the body will feel like it is over 100 degrees,” Kluber said.

With temperatures soaring, local institutions are taking steps to protect residents. The Gary School Corporation issued a statement addressing concerns about student and staff safety.

“As summer comes to a close, we are experiencing high temperatures as customary with this time of year,” the district said in a statement.

“We are pleased to share that air conditioning is functioning properly in all buildings with the exception of Banneker Elementary at Marquette. Our facilities team is working to address the repair, and early dismissal will take place at 1:00 p.m. Students will receive lunch, and parents/guardians are being notified accordingly.”

Additionally, all middle school athletics are canceled for the next two days, and high school teams have been instructed to practice indoors without exception, the district said. 

“The safety of our scholars and staff members is our main priority,” the district said.

Gary residents continued their daily routines despite the heat warnings, enduring the oppressive heat. Albert Brewster, a resident, headed out in the early afternoon to exercise, walking around South Gleason Golf Course.

“It isn’t too hot yet,” Brewster said. “I still have to get my exercise in; I just come before it gets out of hand.”

While waiting at a bus stop near Sixth Avenue and Broadway on Monday afternoon, Geraldine Evans was visibly annoyed by the beating sun but remained undeterred. 

“It’s hot as hell. … I’m annoyed, but I still got to get groceries,” Evans said, explaining that she was taking the bus to a grocery store in nearby Merrillville.

According to the weather service, Gary’s heat index values could reach 102 degrees on Monday and soar to 110 degrees on Tuesday. Overnight temperatures are expected to drop only to the mid- to upper 70s, offering little respite from the heat. 

The NWS has issued an Air Quality Alert until midnight Tuesday for Lake and Porter counties, warning that high temperatures and pollution can exacerbate respiratory issues, especially for vulnerable populations.

Intense heat waves are expected to become more common across the Midwest due to climate change. The Indiana University Environmental Resilience Institute projects that average temperatures in Indiana could rise by 5 to 6 degrees by 2050. This trend puts vulnerable communities, including low-income residents and communities of color, at greater risk of heat-related health impacts.

Adding to the concern, the Indiana Department of Environmental Management declared an Air Quality Action Day for Monday and Tuesday due to elevated ozone levels, compounded by pollutants from vehicles, industrial sources, and wildfires in Canada. Officials warn that the heat will be “Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups,” including young children, the elderly, and individuals with preexisting health conditions.

The city of Gary offers cooling centers at the Calumet Township Multipurpose Center at 1900 W. 41st Ave., Brother’s Keeper at 2120 Broadway, and the Monroe Warming and Cooling Center at 4101 Washington St.

Jenae Barnes is Capital B Gary's health and environment reporter. You can reach Jenae at jenae.barnes@capitalbnews.org.

Calvin Davis is Capital B Gary's government and politics reporter. You can reach Calvin at calvin.davis@capitalbnews.org.