Local election officials in Indiana are relieved after the U.S. Supreme Court on Monday ruled against an executive order that would have required last-minute changes to the state’s mail-in ballot process.

In the 7-2 decision, the high court upheld a federal judge’s injunction barring the U.S. Postal Service from imposing new ballot requirements laid out in a March order from President Donald Trump.

The order would have required states to turn over lists of voters’ names and addresses to the Postal Service and have specific barcodes on ballot envelopes in order to have them delivered to voters.

Indiana Attorney General Todd Rokita was one of 11 state attorneys general to support the new ballot rules in court. The White House said the changes were necessary to “prevent non-citizens from voting in Federal elections and to protect the security of mail-in and absentee ballots.” But the Supreme Court held that the Postal Service cannot enforce the new mail requirements while lower court litigation continues. 

The decision allows Indiana counties to move ahead with their plans to issue mail ballots. 

In Indiana, voters who want a mail-in ballot have to have a state-designated reason for requesting one, such as taking care of a sick person or being over 65 years old. There are 12 qualifying reasons

County clerks’ offices in the state will begin sending out mail-in ballots Saturday. Hoosiers have until Oct. 22 to request a mailed ballot.

Lake County is ready for mail-in ballots

In Lake County, election officials moved proactively to clear up any potential confusion among voters over whether mail-in ballots would be accepted. On Tuesday, after the Supreme Court decision, officials issued a statement to reassure voters that mail-voting is proceeding on schedule. 

“Many Hoosiers don’t realize that the State of Indiana is a national leader in election security,” said Michelle Fajman, director of the county Board of Elections and Registration. “We’re 100% confident that our mail-voting will comply with any new legal standards.”

Lori O’Dea, the board’s assistant director, added that the office’s priority is compliance with existing law, regardless of what changes come from Washington. 

“Our focus in ensuring all Lake County elections comply with state and federal laws and will continue to offer absentee voting as specified by Indiana state law,” O’Dea said. 

In the 2026 primary, Lake County voters cast just 1,843 ballots by mail, totaling roughly 3% of total votes. The percentage was higher in the 2024 general election, when 11,309 of 212,456 ballots — or just over 5% — came in by mail. 

Reaction across the state

Washington County Clerk Stephanie Rockey said it would have been “a nightmare” to implement the proposed changes by then because the envelopes are already printed.

Finding suppliers that could print and deliver new envelopes before Saturday would have been virtually impossible, she said. Plus, she said her office has a strict election budget and wouldn’t have money to pay for new envelopes.

Rockey also worried about the Postal Service having the capacity or expertise to take on new responsibilities of monitoring and vetting mail-in ballots.

“If they’re having issues with regular mail, then how are they going to be able to implement a new process?” she said.

Vigo County Clerk Elizabeth Stiverson agreed that enacting the changes before Saturday wasn’t feasible.

“I was crossing my fingers and hoping that everything could just stay as it already is planned,” she said.

In the 2024 general election, more than 180,000 Hoosiers voted by mail. In Vigo County during the 2026 May primary election, nearly 1,500 votes were cast via mail, according to Stiverson.

“I’m not opposed to making changes if they’re needed, but give me enough time to do it,” she said.

But Starke County Clerk Bernadette Manuel, whose office usually sends out fewer than 80 mail-in ballots, said she wasn’t concerned about potential changes. She said she believes the Trump administration would have allowed current ballot envelopes to be used in Indiana, since getting new ones by Saturday would have been impossible.

“You can’t demand something that you can’t have when you got to have it within 24 hours,” Manuel said.

Indiana would have been less impacted by the order than states like Utah and Oregon, where every voter is sent a ballot well in advance of Election Day to mail back or drop off. Eight states and Washington, D.C., allow all elections to be conducted entirely by mail.

Calvin Davis is Capital B Gary's government and politics reporter. You can reach Calvin at calvin.davis@capitalbnews.org.